Maps and statistics from Bavaria
Bavaria, or Bayern in German, is a federal state located in the southeastern part of Germany. It is the largest state by land area, covering around 70,550 square kilometers, and the second most populous, with over 13 million residents. The capital city of Bavaria is München, known for its rich history, culture, and annual Oktoberfest celebration. Bavaria is renowned for its stunning landscapes, which include the Bavarian Alps, idyllic lakes, and dense forests, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and cycling.
Bavaria has a distinct cultural identity, with traditions such as lederhosen, dirndls, and folk music being popular. The region's cuisine features hearty dishes like pretzels, sausages, and schnitzels, often accompanied by locally brewed beer. Economically, Bavaria is one of Germany's strongest regions, with a diverse industrial base that includes automotive, engineering, and technology sectors. Companies like BMW and Siemens have a significant presence here. Additionally, Bavaria holds historical significance, with sites such as Neuschwanstein Castle and the Regensburg old town showcasing its architectural heritage.